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Limited Liability Company (LLC)
An LLC, or limited liability
company, is a business organization created under state law that provides for
limited liability for all of its members. It was built on the limited
partnership model, though that entity requires at least one partner with
personal liability. The LLC can choose to be taxed as a “pass-through” entity,
which means that its profits pass-through to its members and are taxed directly
to them, or it may choose to be taxed as a corporation.
The owners of an LLC are known
as its “members” and the “managing members” are those tasked with its
administration. An LLC Operating Agreement is typically executed to govern the
company and its articles of organization must be filed with appropriate filing
fee with the Department of State.
The universal limited
liability and flexibility of taxation has made the LLC one of the most common
forms of business entities in the United States today.