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A felony is the most serious
category of crime, as contrasted with misdemeanors and violations. Typically, a
felony is one that is punishable by more than one year in prison. Classic
“serious” crimes such as homicide, robbery, grand theft, arson, rape and burglary
are all felonies, though less serious forms of some of these crimes may be
misdemeanors.
In addition to the punishment
for the crime itself, convicted felons may see their rights decrease
significantly for life. For example, in many states, convicted felons may not
vote. Other rights that may be restricted for convicted felons, depending on a
jurisdiction, may include the right to own firearms, ability to hold certain
public jobs, to serve on juries and to participate in many public welfare
programs.